Patreon bundles recurring billing, a public membership profile, tiered access, creator posts, and patron accounts into one hosted product, and the open source options here do not clone that whole bundle so much as attack pieces of it. Ghost comes closest to the core, a publishing platform with built-in newsletters, memberships, and paid subscriptions, so a creator whose benefit is written posts and email can run tiers and gated content on their own site. Castopod is a self-hosted podcast host built for audience engagement, so it fits creators whose core benefit is the show itself and who want the media and its analytics on their own infrastructure. Open Collective comes at the money side, providing a platform to raise, manage, and disburse funds with finances shared transparently, which suits communities and collectives more than a solo creator running paid tiers.
The harder truth is that entitlement logic - who gets which post, file, or feed after a payment changes state - is the part Patreon quietly handles for you, and no single tool here reproduces it end to end. You will likely combine a membership or payment layer with your publishing stack, and you also give up Patreon's familiar trust signal: supporters know its receipts, cancellation flow, and mobile app. That matters most if your audience is not technical or if most pledges come from casual supporters who joined because the flow felt safe and familiar.
Treat the switch as a staged cutover rather than a file import. Export supporter records where Patreon makes them available and map tiers, billing status, and emails into the new setup, but do not expect payment authorizations to move - supporters normally must subscribe again through whatever processor you adopt. Posts, images, comments, and locked media need separate handling, so keep Patreon running during the transition, announce the dates clearly, and reconcile the first billing cycle by hand so nobody loses access to a benefit over a mismatched tier name.