Open Source Journal
A journal is the rare document you write assuming no one else will ever read it, which makes two questions matter more than any feature: where the entries physically live, and who else can open them. A private thought sitting unencrypted on someone else's server is not really private, and a diary trapped in an app you can no longer run is a diary you can lose. Open source options here keep entries as plain files or in a local database on hardware you own, encrypted or synced on terms you set, so the most candid thing you write stays behind a lock only you hold and stays readable years from now, long after any single app has come and gone.

jrnl
Command line journal app for writing, searching, and viewing notes in plain text

GitJournal
Mobile-first Markdown note taking with Git-backed storage you can keep in your own repo
Moodiary
Cross-platform open source diary app with local storage, search, sync, and multimedia entries

StoryPad
Privacy-focused open source journal and diary app with a continuous timeline for notes, moods, and memories

RedNotebook
Cross-platform desktop journal for tagging, searching, and exporting entries
Our picks
Best plain-text journal for the terminal: jrnl jrnl is the pick for anyone who lives in the terminal and wants writing frictionless. It stores entries as human-readable plain text, reads natural phrasing like 'yesterday:' as a timestamp, treats the first sentence as the title, and can encrypt a journal with AES. Because the data is just readable files, it stays portable and searchable with any tool.
Best for journaling on a phone: StoryPad StoryPad is a strong choice for daily journaling on a phone or tablet. It keeps entries on a single continuous timeline, locks them behind a PIN, Face ID, or fingerprint, and supports multiple photos per page, mood tracking across dozens of emotions, tags, and throwback memories. Data lives on-device and syncs only through your own Google Drive.
Best for version-controlled entries: GitJournal GitJournal fits people who want their diary version-controlled and never tied to one service. It stores entries as standard Markdown with an optional YAML header in a Git repo you choose - GitHub, GitLab, or a custom provider - so the content stays readable and portable. It runs on Android and iOS and imports from several closed note apps.
Best desktop journal: RedNotebook RedNotebook is the desktop pick for longer writing sessions at a computer. It keeps everything offline on your own machine, with formatting, tags, search, images, links, and customizable templates, plus an optional spell checker. When you want the journal elsewhere, it exports to plain text, HTML, LaTeX, or PDF, with ready-made installers for Linux and Windows.
Where your entries live and who can read them
Where the entries are stored decides almost everything else about a journal, so weigh that before mood charts or fonts. Plain-text and Markdown tools keep each entry in a readable file you can back up, search, and move anywhere: jrnl stores journals as human-readable text on the command line, and GitJournal keeps Markdown notes in a Git repo you choose. Database-backed apps like StoryPad and Moodiary trade that transparency for richer features - photos, audio, mood tracking, timelines - so if you pick one, confirm it has a complete export before you trust it with years of entries.
Be precise about what privacy means here, because unlock is not the same as encryption. A PIN, Face ID, or fingerprint gate keeps a casual snooper out of the app but does nothing if the file itself is readable. jrnl can encrypt its journal files with AES, and Moodiary adds password protection with biometric unlocking on top of local storage, while StoryPad locks entries and syncs only through your own Google Drive. Decide what you are actually defending against - a lost phone, a hosting provider, other people in the house - and check whether entries are encrypted before they ever leave the device.
Match the capture workflow to how and where you write, since a journal you find awkward is a journal you abandon. A command-line tool suits someone who lives in the terminal; a mobile-first app suits daily entries on a phone; a desktop app like RedNotebook fits longer sessions at a computer, with templates and export to plain text, HTML, LaTeX, or PDF. If you add photos or audio, test that exports keep the media organized by entry, and run one full loop - write, sync, back up, restore somewhere clean, export again - before you commit your archive.
Related categories
Frequently asked questions
Is a journal really different from a notes app?+
It is if you care about chronology. A journal treats dates, time zones, streak gaps, edits, and daily navigation as first-class, where a notes app mostly organizes by topic. StoryPad and Moodiary build around a dated timeline and calendar views, and jrnl reads natural phrasing like 'yesterday:' as a timestamp. A notes app can hold diary entries, but look for reliable timestamps and good search by period if you want a genuine record of a life rather than a pile of notes.
Plain text, Markdown, or a database - which should I pick?+
Plain text and Markdown are easier to back up, search, diff, and move later; jrnl and GitJournal keep entries as readable files for exactly that reason. A database gives richer fields, faster timelines, and media handling, as StoryPad and Moodiary do, at the cost of portability. If you choose a database-backed app, test its export with tags, attachments, edited timestamps, and non-English text before you build a long archive on top of it.
Does biometric unlock actually keep my journal private?+
Not on its own. A fingerprint or face gate stops someone picking up your phone, but if the underlying entries are stored in the clear, anyone with the file or the disk can read them. For real protection the entries themselves need encryption: jrnl can encrypt its journal files with AES, and Moodiary combines local storage with password protection. Decide whether you are guarding against a curious housemate or a stolen device, because they need different defenses.
Can I write on my phone while offline?+
Do not assume it; test it. StoryPad, GitJournal, and Moodiary run natively on mobile and store entries locally, which is what you want on a flight or while traveling, but some journals are only mobile-friendly through a web view that degrades without a connection. Try creating, editing, attaching a photo, and searching while offline, then reconnect and check for duplicates or overwritten edits before you rely on it daily.
Why do sync conflicts happen with a daily journal?+
They happen when two devices edit the same dated entry before they have seen each other's changes, and journals make it worse because many people keep one long entry per day. GitJournal is backed by Git, so it surfaces conflicts rather than silently overwriting, while sync through a cloud drive can quietly pick one version. Test by editing the same entry offline on two devices, then reconnecting, and see whether both versions survive.
Will photos, audio, and mood data survive an export?+
They often need checking. Media may export into a separate folder that entries reference by path, or it may be locked inside a database backup, and structured fields like moods can flatten into plain text. StoryPad exports to text, Markdown, or full backups with attachments, which is the kind of complete export to look for. Test with large files, multiple attachments per entry, and rotated photos before trusting the migration.
What backup routine fits something this personal?+
Use at least two paths: the app's own backup or sync, plus an independent export you can open without the app. Keep one copy off the device, and encrypt it if the entries are sensitive. jrnl's plain-text files and GitJournal's Git repo make this natural, since both are readable outside the app. Periodically restore to a clean profile, because a backup you have never restored - especially one with attachments - is only a guess.
What happens to decades of entries if the app is abandoned?+
Your risk depends entirely on the storage format. A journal kept as plain text or Markdown, like jrnl or GitJournal, will outlive the app that wrote it, because any editor can read the files. A journal locked in a custom database with undocumented encryption is far harder to recover. Before committing an archive, confirm you can export everything without a running server and reopen it on a fresh machine.